Bootstrap version
Because there are some changes in class names and layout between Bootstrap 3 and Bootstrap 4, bootstrap-select needs to know the version of Bootstrap you are using. By default, bootstrap-select automatically detects the version of Bootstrap. However, there are some instances where the version detection does not work properly (e.g. Bootstrap is being loaded asynchronously or there is a namespace collision). For now, bootstrap-select defaults to using Bootstrap 3 formatting if version detection fails. This will be changed in the next major release.
You can manually specify Bootstrap's version via bootstrap-select's Constructor.BootstrapVersion
object:
$.fn.selectpicker.Constructor.BootstrapVersion = '4';
Core options
Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to data-
, as in
data-style=""
or data-selected-text-format="count"
.
Note: For security reasons, the sanitize
, sanitizeFn
and whiteList
options cannot be supplied using data attributes.
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
actionsBox | boolean | false |
When set to |
container | string | false | false |
When set to a string, appends the select to a specific element or selector, e.g., |
countSelectedText | string | function | function |
Sets the format for the text displayed when selectedTextFormat is When set to a function, the first parameter is the number of selected options, and the second is the total number of options. The function must return a string. |
deselectAllText | string | 'Deselect All' |
The text on the button that deselects all options when |
dropdownAlignRight | boolean | 'auto' |
false |
Align the menu to the right instead of the left. If set to |
dropupAuto | boolean | true |
checks to see which has more room, above or below. If the dropup has enough room to fully open normally, but there is more room above, the dropup still opens normally. Otherwise, it becomes a dropup. If dropupAuto is set to false, dropups must be called manually. |
header | string | false |
adds a header to the top of the menu; includes a close button by default |
hideDisabled | boolean | false |
removes disabled options and optgroups from the menu |
iconBase | string | 'glyphicon' |
Set the base to use a different icon font instead of Glyphicons. If changing iconBase, you might also want to change |
liveSearch | boolean | false |
When set to |
liveSearchNormalize | boolean | false |
Setting liveSearchNormalize to |
liveSearchPlaceholder | string | null |
When set to a string, a placeholder attribute equal to the string will be added to the liveSearch input. |
liveSearchStyle | string | 'contains' |
When set to |
maxOptions | integer | false | false |
When set to an integer and in a multi-select, the number of selected options cannot exceed the given value. This option can also exist as a data-attribute for an |
maxOptionsText | string | array | function | function |
The text that is displayed when maxOptions is enabled and the maximum number of options for the given scenario have been selected. If a function is used, it must return an array. array[0] is the text used when maxOptions is applied to the entire select element. array[1] is the text used when maxOptions is used on an optgroup. If a string is used, the same text is used for both the element and the optgroup. |
mobile | boolean | false |
When set to |
multipleSeparator | string | ', ' |
Set the character displayed in the button that separates selected options. |
noneSelectedText | string | 'Nothing selected' |
The text that is displayed when a multiple select has no selected options. |
noneResultsText | string | 'No results matched {0}' |
The text displayed when a search doesn't return any results. |
selectAllText | string | 'Select All' |
The text on the button that selects all options when |
selectedTextFormat | 'values' | 'static' | 'count' | 'count > x' (where x is an integer) |
'values' |
Specifies how the selection is displayed with a multiple select.
|
selectOnTab | boolean | false |
When set to |
showContent | boolean | true |
When set to |
showIcon | boolean | true |
When set to |
showSubtext | boolean | false |
When set to |
showTick | boolean | false |
Show checkmark on selected option (for items without |
size | 'auto' | integer | false |
'auto' |
When set to When set to an integer, the menu will show the given number of items, even if the dropdown is cut off. When set to |
style | string | null |
Bootstrap 4: 'btn-light'
Bootstrap 3: 'btn-default'
|
When set to a string, add the value to the button's style. |
styleBase | string | null | 'btn' |
The default class applied to the button. When using the Hint: If you want to style the element as a form control, set style to |
tickIcon | string | 'glyphicon-ok' |
Set which icon to use to display as the "tick" next to selected options. |
title | string | null | null |
The default title for the selectpicker. |
virtualScroll | boolean | integer | 600 |
If enabled, the items in the dropdown will be rendered using virtualization (i.e. only the items that are within the viewport will be rendered). This drastically improves performance for selects with a large number of options. Set to an integer to only use virtualization if the select has at least that number of options. |
width | 'auto' | 'fit' | css-width | false (where css-width is a CSS width with units, e.g. 100px ) |
false |
When set to When set to a css-width, the width of the selectpicker is forced inline to the given value. When set to |
windowPadding | integer | array | 0 |
This is useful in cases where the window has areas that the dropdown menu should not cover - for instance a fixed header. When set to an integer, the same padding will be added to all sides. Alternatively, an array of integers can be used in the format |
sanitize | boolean | true |
Enable or disable the sanitization. If activated, |
whiteList | object | Default value |
Object which contains allowed attributes and tags |
sanitizeFn | null | function | null |
Here you can supply your own sanitize function. This can be useful if you prefer to use a dedicated library to perform sanitization. |
Default settings
You can change the default settings for bootstrap-select by modifying its Constructor.DEFAULTS
object:
$.fn.selectpicker.Constructor.DEFAULTS.multipleSeparator = ' | ';
Events
Bootstrap-select exposes a few events for hooking into select functionality.
hide.bs.select, hidden.bs.select, show.bs.select, and shown.bs.select all have a relatedTarget
property, whose value is the toggling anchor element.
Event Type | Description |
---|---|
show.bs.select | This event fires immediately when the show instance method is called. |
shown.bs.select | This event is fired when the dropdown has been made visible to the user (will wait for CSS transitions, to complete). |
hide.bs.select | This event is fired immediately when the hide instance method has been called. |
hidden.bs.select | This event is fired when the dropdown has finished being hidden from the user (will wait for CSS transitions, to complete). |
loaded.bs.select | This event fires after the select has been initialized. |
rendered.bs.select | This event fires after the render instance has been called. |
refreshed.bs.select | This event fires after the refresh instance has been called. |
changed.bs.select |
This event fires after the select's value has been changed. It passes through
|
$('#mySelect').on('changed.bs.select', function (e, clickedIndex, isSelected, previousValue) {
// do something...
});
Sanitizer
HTML added via the data-content
attribute on individual options is sanitized using our built-in sanitizer.
The default whiteList
value is the following:
var ARIA_ATTRIBUTE_PATTERN = /^aria-[\w-]*$/i;
var DefaultWhitelist = {
// Global attributes allowed on any supplied element below.
'*': ['class', 'dir', 'id', 'lang', 'role', 'tabindex', 'style', ARIA_ATTRIBUTE_PATTERN],
a: ['target', 'href', 'title', 'rel'],
area: [],
b: [],
br: [],
col: [],
code: [],
div: [],
em: [],
hr: [],
h1: [],
h2: [],
h3: [],
h4: [],
h5: [],
h6: [],
i: [],
img: ['src', 'alt', 'title', 'width', 'height'],
li: [],
ol: [],
p: [],
pre: [],
s: [],
small: [],
span: [],
sub: [],
sup: [],
strong: [],
u: [],
ul: []
}
If you want to add new values to this default whiteList
you can do the following:
var myDefaultWhiteList = $.fn.selectpicker.Constructor.DEFAULTS.whiteList;
// To allow table elements
myDefaultWhiteList.table = [];
// To allow td elements and data-option attributes on td elements
myDefaultWhiteList.td = ['data-option'];
// You can push your custom regex to validate your attributes.
// Be careful about your regular expressions being too lax
var myCustomRegex = /^data-my-app-[\w-]+/;
myDefaultWhiteList['*'].push(myCustomRegex);
If you want to bypass our sanitizer because you prefer to use a dedicated library, you should do the following:
$('#yourSelect').selectpicker({
sanitizeFn: function (domNodes) {
return DOMPurify.sanitize(domNodes)
}
});
For performance reasons, our built-in sanitizer accepts an array of DOM nodes as its first argument, rather than an HTML string. Keep that in mind if deciding to use your own sanitizeFn
.